"Zimbabwe\u2019s digital-currency plan needs $100m of gold"

" Zimbabwe\u2019s digital-currency plan needs $100m of gold \r\n\r\nZimbabwe needs $100 million of gold to kick-start its proposed bullion-backed digital currency, as the southern African nation makes another attempt to stabilize its floundering dollar.\r\n\r\nThe central bank will rely on gold reserves, which it has been accumulating, to support the initiative and stem the local currency\u2019s volatility, according to Persistence Gwanyanya, a member of the central bank\u2019s monetary policy committee.\r\n\r\n\u201cAny amount around or less than $100 million will be able to deal with our challenge in a big way,\u201d Gwanyanya said in an interview by phone on Monday from the capital, Harare. \u201cWe expect the central bank to bring a respectable quantity that can stabilize the Zimbabwe dollar and boost demand.\u201d\r\n\r\nZimbabwe has been struggling to stem a decline in the currency in the nation where the US dollar is the unit of choice. The central bank has been building gold reserves as well as acquiring other precious minerals since the introduction of a policy last year that compels miners to pay part of their royalties in cash and metal. It\u2019s banking on the stash to help it with the latest plan.\r\n\r\nState-owned media reported earlier this month that the country had 350 kilograms (12,346 ounces) of gold in reserves, citing John Mangudya, the central bank governor.\r\n\r\nZimbabwe targets a 14% increase in gold production to 40 tons this year. It earned $377 million from gold production in the first quarter compared with $463 million a year ago, according to data provided by Fidelity Gold Refineries, the nation\u2019s sole refinery.\r\n\r\nThe plan for a gold-backed digital currency was approved by the monetary policy committee last month. Zimbabwe introduced gold coins last June as a store of value and to help support the local unit.\r\n\r\nThe Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is finalizing a date to start the gold-backed digital currency, according to Innocent Matshe, the central bank\u2019s deputy governor.\r\n\r\n\u201cIt\u2019s a concept which is pretty straightforward, we tokenize the gold, we have the gold,\u201d he said by phone. \u201cEvery time we issue a coin, it is backed by real gold. We are still finalizing the details, but most countries are asking us how we came up with that plan.\u201d\r\n\r\nMatshe declined to comment on the value of gold which will be used to back the digital currency."

"Zimbabwe\u2019s digital-currency plan needs $100m of gold"

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